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Columbus’ Report to Spain: The Letter That Launched the Age of Exploration

On October 12, 1492, Christopher Columbus’s expedition finally reached the Americas and landed in the Bahamas. This made him one of the first Europeans to journey to the Americas, a pivotal moment in world history. This can be seen in Columbus’ report to Spain, outlining his discovery and how it has the potential to change the world. The Bahamas would soon be colonized and turned into a territory of Spain. This would eventually lead to colonization across the Americas, paving way for European colonialism.

What Did Columbus’ Report Say?

While in search of an alternative route to Asia, Christopher Columbus launched an expedition across the Atlantic Ocean in search of the Spice Islands. But instead of reaching the Maluku Islands, Columbus landed in the Bahamas. Although they believed that this was Asia. the beauty and people impressed Columbus who saw the potential for these places as a possible location for trade.

In Columbus’ report, he explained that this place could become an area for further exploration, trade, and colonization. these words would prove to be prophetic as soon the Spanish would launch more and more expeditions and colonize the vast territories of the New World.

After returning to Spain in 1493, Columbus penned a letter, reporting his discoveries. Columbus’ report outlined the things he encountered on his expedition. He talked about the natives he encountered, the resources present, and the island’s locations. This was part of his plan to get more funding for additional expeditions.

Columbus described the islands he encountered, the native peoples he met, and the resources available in the new lands. The letter was not only an update for the Spanish crown but also a persuasive piece designed to secure further funding for more voyages.

Columbus’ report quickly circulated across Europe and became a major influence for future expeditions across the continent. Within decades, Europeans would flock to the New World, establishing colonies and converting the natives which would become the colonization of the Americas and later the rest of the world.

“As I know you will be pleased at the great victory with which Our Lord has crowned my voyage, I write this to inform you of everything that has been done and discovered in this voyage of mine.”

-Christiper Columbus, Explorer.
What Did Columbus' Report Say

In the ensuing expeditions, Spain and Portugal would emerge as the dominant powers and to prevent conflict, a treaty was created to divide their spheres of influence.

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